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Sep 2025 – Tooth Abscess vs Gum Infection: How to Identify Your Dental Emergency

When sudden oral pain strikes, identifying whether you’re facing a tooth abscess or a gum infection is crucial. Both are common causes of a dental emergency, but each requires a different treatment approach. At My Gentle Dentist Arana Hills, our trusted team of Emergency Dentists is here to help you understand the difference—and treat it quickly.

What is Emergency Dental Care?

A dental emergency includes any sudden issue in the mouth that causes intense pain, swelling, bleeding, or infection and needs urgent dental attention. Common emergencies include:

• Persistent toothache or throbbing pain
• Gum swelling with or without pus
• Facial swelling
• Broken, cracked, or loose teeth
• Trauma to the face or jaw

These conditions require immediate care from an emergency dentist near me.

Understanding the Difference

What is a Tooth Abscess?

A tooth abscess is a pocket of pus caused by a bacterial infection inside the tooth pulp, usually due to decay, trauma, or previous dental work. It can cause:

• Severe pain that spreads to the jaw or ear
• Swollen face or jaw
• Sensitivity to hot or cold
• Fever or swollen lymph nodes
• Foul taste or bad breath

Untreated, it can lead to bone damage or spread to the bloodstream.

What is a Gum Infection?

Also called a periodontal abscess, this infection originates in the gum tissue surrounding a tooth. It’s commonly caused by gum disease or food stuck between teeth. Symptoms include:

• Swollen, red, or bleeding gums
• Gum boil or bump near the affected tooth
• Localised pain, especially when chewing
• Bad breath or taste
• Loose tooth in advanced cases

While less likely to spread than a tooth abscess, gum infections can still cause severe damage if not treated.

Quick Comparison: Abscess vs Gum Infection

Feature

Tooth Abscess

Gum Infection

Source

Tooth root / nerve infection

Gum tissue inflammation

Pain Level

Intense, often throbbing

Localised and sharp

Swelling

Cheek or jaw swelling

Gums swollen, tender

Other Signs

Fever, bad breath, fatigue

Pus drainage, red gums

Treatment

Root canal, extraction

Gum drainage, cleaning

What to Do Before Visiting the Dentist

If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, don’t wait. Here are quick actions you can take:

• Rinse with warm saltwater to ease discomfort and reduce bacteria
• Apply a cold compress to your cheek to manage swelling
• Avoid chewing on the affected side to prevent aggravating the area
• Take pain relievers only as directed
• Book with an emergency dental care clinic right away

These are temporary steps. Professional treatment is still essential to address the root cause.

Treatment at My Gentle Dentist Arana Hills

As a leading dentist in Arana Hills, our team delivers tailored emergency solutions including:

• Digital x-rays and diagnosis
• Draining of abscess or infected tissue
• Root canal therapy or extractions if required
• Gum scaling or periodontal treatments
• Post-treatment antibiotics and instructions

Our goal is to provide fast relief and long-term protection.

Why Locals Trust Our Emergency Dental Team

• Same-day appointments for urgent dental needs
• Calming environment and gentle treatment philosophy
• Highly skilled team of Emergency Dentists
 • Transparent fees and treatment plans

We’re more than a dental clinic—we’re your neighbour in care.

Book With an Emergency Dentist Near Me

Don’t wait until the pain worsens. Our team at My Gentle Dentist Arana Hills is prepared to handle any dental emergency with precision and compassion.

Click to book an emergency dental appointment or call our friendly staff today.

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